appium自动化java脚本示例解释

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一个简单的android客户端appium测试代码注释。

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/**
 * Appium UI Test Android!
 *
 */
public class App
{
  // 定义一个私有的AppiumDriver对象driver名
	private static AppiumDriver<WebElement> driver;

    public static void main( String[] args ) throws MalformedURLException, InterruptedException
    {
    	File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
        File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "resources/app/");
        File app = new File(appDir, "test.apk");
        DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();

        //添加capabilities参数，包括设备名，平台版本号，apk或者ipa文件的地址，app包名，启动的activity名
        capabilities.setCapability("deviceName","Z2X4C15604004377");
        capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "5.0");
        capabilities.setCapability("app", app.getAbsolutePath());
        capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.test.app");
        capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", ".ui.activity");

        // 生成一个本地的AppiumDriver对象并且赋值给driver
        driver = new AndroidDriver<>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);

        // 等待时间
        Thread.sleep(3000);
        // 滑动方法 swipe(int starX, int starY, int endX, int endY, time);
        driver.swipe(608, 865, 34, 920, 1000);

        // 获取classname 是android.view.View 的控件合集
        List<WebElement> loginButton = driver.findElementsByClassName("android.view.View");

        // 点击登录按钮
        loginButton.get(0).click();
        Thread.sleep(19000);

        //关闭测试session
        driver.quit();
    }
}